-->

Get my Last Known Location, by calling LocationServices.FusedLocationApi.getLastLocation()

Advertisemen
The example show how to get my Last Known Location, by calling LocationServices.FusedLocationApi.getLastLocation() of Google play Service.


reference: Android Developers - Getting the Last Known Location


To use Google Play Service in your project, you have to Add Google Play Services to Android Studio project, refer last post.

MainActivity.java
package com.blogspot.android_er.androidgetlastlocation;

import android.location.Location;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;

import com.google.android.gms.common.ConnectionResult;
import com.google.android.gms.common.api.GoogleApiClient;
import com.google.android.gms.location.LocationServices;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity
implements GoogleApiClient.ConnectionCallbacks,
GoogleApiClient.OnConnectionFailedListener {

Button btnGetLastLocation;
TextView textLastLocation;

GoogleApiClient mGoogleApiClient;
Location mLastLocation;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
btnGetLastLocation = (Button) findViewById(R.id.getlastlocation);
btnGetLastLocation.setOnClickListener(btnGetLastLocationOnClickListener);
textLastLocation = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.lastlocation);

// Create an instance of GoogleAPIClient.
if (mGoogleApiClient == null) {
mGoogleApiClient = new GoogleApiClient.Builder(this)
.addConnectionCallbacks(this)
.addOnConnectionFailedListener(this)
.addApi(LocationServices.API)
.build();
}
}

View.OnClickListener btnGetLastLocationOnClickListener = new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {

if(mGoogleApiClient != null){
if(mGoogleApiClient.isConnected()){
getMyLocation();
}else{
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,
"!mGoogleApiClient.isConnected()", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}else{
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,
"mGoogleApiClient == null", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
};

private void getMyLocation(){
try{
/* code should explicitly check to see if permission is available
(with 'checkPermission') or explicitly handle a potential 'SecurityException'
*/
mLastLocation = LocationServices.FusedLocationApi.getLastLocation(mGoogleApiClient);
if (mLastLocation != null) {
textLastLocation.setText(
String.valueOf(mLastLocation.getLatitude()) + "\n"
+ String.valueOf(mLastLocation.getLongitude()));
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,
String.valueOf(mLastLocation.getLatitude()) + "\n"
+ String.valueOf(mLastLocation.getLongitude()),
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}else{
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,
"mLastLocation == null",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
} catch (SecurityException e){
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,
"SecurityException:\n" + e.toString(),
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}

@Override
protected void onStart() {
mGoogleApiClient.connect();
super.onStart();
}

@Override
protected void onStop() {
mGoogleApiClient.disconnect();
super.onStop();
}

@Override
public void onConnected(@Nullable Bundle bundle) {
getMyLocation();
}

@Override
public void onConnectionSuspended(int i) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,
"onConnectionSuspended: " + String.valueOf(i),
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}

@Override
public void onConnectionFailed(@NonNull ConnectionResult connectionResult) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,
"onConnectionFailed: \n" + connectionResult.toString(),
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}


layout/activity_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:padding="16dp"
android:orientation="vertical"
tools:context="com.blogspot.android_er.androidgetlastlocation.MainActivity">

<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
android:autoLink="web"
android:text="http://android-er.blogspot.com/"
android:textStyle="bold" />

<Button
android:id="@+id/getlastlocation"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Get my last location"/>

<TextView
android:id="@+id/lastlocation"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>
</LinearLayout>


Permission:
Add uses-permission of ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION or ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION in your AndroidManifest.xml. In this example, I use ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION. (Read remark below about getLastLocation() return null)


remark: getLastLocation() return null!
- When run on real device, ASUS Zenfone 2 running Android 5.0:
According to Android Developers - Getting the Last Known Location, you can add permission of ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION or ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION. But in my trial, if add permission of ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION, getLastLocation() return null mostly, around 2 success in more than 30 try. if add permission of ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION, it almost success every time.


Next:
- Requesting Permissions of Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION at Run Time

Related:
Request Location Updates with LocationListener.onLocationChanged()

Advertisemen

Disclaimer: Gambar, artikel ataupun video yang ada di web ini terkadang berasal dari berbagai sumber media lain. Hak Cipta sepenuhnya dipegang oleh sumber tersebut. Jika ada masalah terkait hal ini, Anda dapat menghubungi kami disini.
Related Posts
Disqus Comments
© Copyright 2017 GENERAL INFO FOR ANDROID DEVELOPMENT - All Rights Reserved - Template Created by goomsite - Proudly powered by Blogger